Gözleme

Gözleme is a savoury traditional Turkish hand made and hand rolled pastry. Fresh pastry is rolled out, filled and sealed, then cooked over a griddle. The name derives from the Turkish word göz meaning eye. Traditionally, this is done on a sac.

Gözleme varieties include:

• Spinach and Feta Cheese
• Spinach and Feta and Minced meat
• Spinach and Feta and Egg
• Seafood
• Egg
• Minced Meat
• Cheese
• Potatoes
• Mushroom
• Lavaş cheese

The unique of this meal can be eaten anytime, anywhere. Sometimes some people like it as a snack or just a brunch with hot tea. Among those variety, today I made combination of feta cheese and parsley. You might try other filling variation to get different taste of this gözleme

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Pita Bread

Pita bread is a round pocket bread widely consumed in many Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Balkan cuisines. It is prevalent from the Balkans through Turkey, the Levant and the Arabian Peninsula. The "pocket" in pita bread is created by steam, which puffs up the dough. As the bread cools and flattens, a pocket is left in the middle.

Originated in the Middle East and were traditionally cooked in tandoor ovens.  

Yield 8 ~ 10 breads.

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Cheesy Rosemary Bread

I was looking for something quick to eat and great for fulfilling our 'sahur' menu this Ramadhan. In our family, bread is a must at breakfast time. But you know, sometimes I'm bored with plain white bread... 

hmm..what to do? Cheesy bread.. Why not?

So, if you need something cheesy for breakfast or brunch? Try this one.. With rosemary herb flavor in this soft bread, I'm sure you will get same experience with me... Have a try! @(^,^)@

Ingredients I:
• 4 tsp instant yeast
• 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
• 1 ½ cup warm milk
• 1 cup flour
Mix and stir all ingredients I until blended, cover with a kitchen towel or plastic wrap and let stand at room temperature until fluffy & bubbly approximately 30 minutes
Ingredients II:
• 4 ½ cups flour
• 2 medium eggs, beaten
• 150 g cold butter, cut into small squares
• 1 tsp fine salt
• 2 tablespoons chopped fresh rosemary


Other Ingredients:
• About 300 grams of cheddar cheese for filling, cut into small cubes
• Fresh rosemary for toppings, roughly chopped
• Butter to spread toppings, soften at room temperature

Method:
 Once the ingredients I fluffy, mix in all ingredients II and knead until smooth and elastic. The process can use a machine or manually by hand (like I did).


 After the dough is smooth and elastic (no problem if it's a bit sticky in your fingers,and you can lightly dust your finger with flour if you want), cover with kitchen towel or plastic wrap and rest at room temperature for ± 60 minutes until fluffy and double in volume.


 Punch to remove air from the dough. Divide the dough into some small-same size-balls. You can weigh them up to perform same large circle.
Either you can use my way: Shape the dough lengthwise like a long pipe, then cut into 10 ~ 15 pieces and shape into a ball.

Flatten each ball and fill with cheese to taste, cover and form a ball again. Do the same thing until dough finished.

 Grease your round pan with vegetable oil, place balls on it and make space among them-like the picture. Cover with a kitchen towel and let it rest again for about 30 minutes.

 If it is near to baking time (about 20 minutes after you put the balls into the pan), pre heat oven at 160 ⁰C. Brush the bread with olive oil or canola oil (or other vegetable oil) and sprinkle with chopped fresh rosemary-like in the picture. Bake until cooked and browned on surface. Once out of the oven,while it's hot, basting them with soften margarine/ butter.

Happy Baking and Happy fasting (^,^)

Rosmarinus officinalis (Photo credit: Wikipedia)

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Sigara börek.. (Fried Pastry with feta cheese)

This Fried Pastry, I guarantee you'll gonna love it ! It's easy and quick to make, light meal in any occasion. With hot tea or coffee as side dish I think you will have great time with it.

myhomediaryinturkey.blogspot.com

Ingredients and how to make:

 Several sheets of phyllo dough.
 Crumble Feta cheese.
 Dill or parsley, finely chopped.
 Enough Oil for frying.

Mix feta cheese with chopped dill or celery. If you use plain feta cheese, you can add salt if you like. Set aside.
Prepare the phyllo dough, cut lengthwise (about 10 x 15 cm). If you use round shape phyllo dough (like I did) you can cut it like the illustration below. Cut phyllo dough right in the middle into 2half-circle, then cut into 8 pieces.

Take one sheet of phylo pieces, place feta cheese mixture on the edge of phyllo (wider side-if you use round shape one), fold and roll it to form cigarette like. Heat enough oil, fry till golden red. Serve warm as snack complementary tea or coffee. You Can also serve them as your breakfast menu.

Enjoy.

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Roti Sosis (sausage Bread)

What a great meal to start your day. And also another menu for family lunch box. Sausage bread..

Ingredients A:

• 3 tablespoons granulated sugar 
• 4 tablespoons flour 
• 2 cups warm milk 
• 1 tablespoon dried yeast 

İngredients B:

• 5 cups flour 
• 2 tsp fine salt 
• ¾ cup olive oil or vegetable oil
• 2 eggs, lightly beaten. 

Ingredients C:

• 1 egg yolk 
• 2 tablespoons whole milk 
• Sausage ± 500 g, cut round ± 1 cm thick 

Method:
1) In large bowl mix all ingredients A until well blended, cover with plastic wrap or kitchen towel and let stand until fluffy in warm place about 40 minutes.
2) Mix all ingredients B to ingredients A, knead until smooth and not sticky. At this stage it may take additional water or flour as needed. The process can use an electric mixer or manually by hand.
3) Round the dough, cover with towel or plastic wrap and rest in warm place until dough doubled (I took about 60 minutes).
4) After the dough doubled, hit and flat the dough to remove air. Divide the dough into 15 ~ 18 small balls. Cover with towel and rest again ± 15 minutes (Figure 1)

5) Take one ball and divide each ball into three equal parts (Figure 2). Twist and shape elongated form each part (figure 3), stick them at one tip (like figure 4). Take a piece of sausage and stack on the dough like figure 5 to figure 10. Tap and slightly flatten. Do it to all remaining dough. Cover with kitchen towel and let stand ± 15 minutes.
6) preheat oven to 180 ⁰ C. Beat the egg yolks with 2 tablespoons milk. Brush the surface with egg yolk, baked until golden red (about 15 ~ 20 minutes).

::Note

 Recognize your own oven's condition is recommended. Different size and condition gives 

different heat result.

Enjoy.

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Peynirli Mayalı Poğaça

Pogačice (diminutive of pogača) is a type of puff pastry. 

Pogača, Poğaça or Pogacha (Cyrillic: Πогача) is a type of pastry eaten inBosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Slovenia, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia (in Serbia, traditional in Belgrade bakeries),Montenegro, Hungary, Greece (where its called Bogatsa Μπογατσα) and Turkey (where it is called poğaça) with variations. It is calledpogatschen in Austria. Pogača is sometimes served hot as an appetizer instead of bread. Hot pogača filled with sour cream (or feta cheese in Turkey and Bulgaria) is considered a particularly delicious specialty.

If you are looking for something for your breakfast or brunch, or maybe for Kid's lunch box, you should try this one.  I guarantee It is repeatable menu for that...

Ingredients:
Ingredients A:
 3 tablespoons all purpose flour
 1 cup warm milk
 1 package (10 grams) dry yeast
 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
Ingredients B:
 3 cups all purpose flour (plus a few tablespoons if necessary)
 ½ cup plain yogurt
 1 teaspoon salt
 1 egg, lightly beaten.
 ½ cup olive oil
Ingredients C (for topping):
 1 egg yolk, beaten with 1 tbsp water and 1 tablespoon olive oil (vegetable oil).
 enough black sesame and white sesame.
Stuffing ingredient:
Enough Feta cheese.

Method: 
1) In large bowl, combine and mix all ingredients A as the starter. Cover with towel and let stand in warm place until fluffy (I need ± 30 minutes) 
2) Whisk eggs with yogurt and olive oil until blended. Add 3 cup of flour and egg mixture into ingredients A (fluffy starter) and knead until smooth and soft. If you feel the dough is too wet, add flour a spoonful after spoonful while continue to knead until smooth and not sticky at your fingers. Cover with plastic wrap or towel and let stand a warm place until dough doubles (I need time ± 50 minutes) 
3) Flat the dough for remove the air and divide into 13 ~ 15 small balls. Fill with stuffing ingredient and round shape them. Cover with towel and rest again about 30 minutes. 
4) preheat oven to 180 º C. Place dough on baking sheet coated with baking paper or grease with margarine. Smear top each ball with egg yolk mixture and sprinkle with sesame. Bake 15 ~ 20 minutes or until golden color. 

::Note

 Rocognize your own oven's condition is recommended. Different size and condition gives 

different heat result.

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Susamli Patetes Poğaça / Turkish pastry filled with potato

Pogačice (diminutive of pogača) is a type of puff pastry. Pogača, Poğaça or Pogacha (Cyrillic: Πогача) is a type of pastry eaten inBosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Slovenia, Republic of Macedonia, Serbia (in Serbia, traditional in Belgrade bakeries),Montenegro, Hungary, Greece (where its called Bogatsa Μπογατσα) and Turkey (where it is called poğaça) with variations. It is calledpogatschen in Austria. Pogača is sometimes served hot as an appetizer instead of bread. Hot pogača filled with sour cream (or fetacheese in Turkey and Bulgaria) is considered a particularly delicious specialty.

You can vary this Poğaça stuffing with your other favorite filling, such as cheese, sausage or even minced meat or chicken (sometimes I fill it with chicken mushrooms too). It's great menu for your kid's lunch box. Or just carry out for brunch or tea break in husband's office.

Ingredients (make about 15 pieces)
Ingredients A:
 3 tablespoons flour
 1 cup warm milk
 1 package (10 grams) dry yeast
 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
Ingredients B:
 3 cups flour (few spoon more if necessary)
 1 teaspoon salt
 1 egg, beaten.
 ½ cup olive oil
 ½ ~ ¾ cup warm water
Ingredients C:
 2 medium-size potatoes. Steamed / boiled and mashed.
 ± 150 g cheddar cheese. grated/ shaved.
 ½ bunch dill or parsley, finely chopped (optional)
 Salt to taste.
 Combine all ingredients C and mix well as filling/ stuffing. Set aside.
Ingredients D (for topping):
 2 tablespoons molasses, mixed with 1 tablespoon water.
 Sesame.

Method:
1) Mix all ingredients A and mix well as a starter. Cover with towel and let stand in warm place until fluffy (I need ± 20 minutes)
2) Mix all ingredients B (except warm water). Mix in the starter (ingredients A) and knead until smooth. If necessary add warm water little by little while knead the dough until smooth and not sticky at your hand (or you can use your electric kneading mixer). Cover with plastic wrap or towel and rest the dough in warm place until doubles (I need ± 45 minutes)
3) Hit the dough to remove air and divide them into 13 ~ 15 small balls. Fill with stuffing mixture and shape round oval form (or according to your taste). Cover with towel and let them rest again about 30 minutes.
4) preheat oven to 180 º C. Place dough on baking sheet cover with baking paper or coated with margarine. Grease top of each dough with molasses mixture and sprinkle with sesame. Bake 15 ~ 20 minutes or until golden color. 

::Note

 Rocognize your own oven's condition is recommended. Different size and condition gives 

different heat result.

Enjoy.

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Roti Isi Abon (Floss Bread)

This is my favorite breakfast (brunch) menu, soft bread with beef  (or chicken) floss as filling. Light sweet taste combine with light savory is just perfect also for my hubby lunch box. After taste it once, hubby (who never try beef floss before), now become fan of it  d(^_^)b

You can add bread improver in this recipe to improve the softness of the bread, but since I couldn't find bread improver here in Turkey, so.. voallaaa... it's just as delicate as original from famous bakery in my hometown @(^_^)@

Make about 7 pieces.

Ingredients:

Material I:

• ¾ cup warm milk
• 3 tablespoons granulated sugar
• 10 g dry yeast
• 3 tablespoons flour

Material II:

• 3 cups flour (plus 3 ~ 4 tablespoons if necessary)
• 1 teaspoon salt
• 100 gr margarine.
• 3 egg yolks.
• Enough water if necessary.

Materials III:

• Enough Beef floss or chicken floss.
• 5 tbsp evaporated milk
• 5 tbsp mayonnaise.

>> Mix evaporated milk and mayonnaise, set aside.

Few tablespoon whole milk for spread over.

Method:

1) Mix all ingredients I, cover with plastic wrap or kitchen towel and let stand until fluffy in warm place about 30 ~ 40 minutes.

2) Combine all ingredients II (except water) with material I, knead until smooth and not sticky at your hand. At this stage it may need additional water or flour as needed. You can use electric mixer or manually by hand to do this knead job.

3) Round the dough, cover with towel or plastic wrap and rest in warm place until dough become double in size (I took about 60 minutes).

4) After dough doubled, hit and flat the dough. Divide it into 5 ~ 7 small ball. Cover them with kitchen towel and let them rest for about 30 minutes more. Take one ball, flatten it and fill with Mayonnaise+milk mixture and floss. Shape it oval or round form according to your taste. Do same thing to other small ball, cover them with kithcen towel and let them rest again ± 15 minutes.

5) Preheat oven to 170 ⁰ C. Brush the bread surface with milk, give some shallow scratches/ cut and bake until golden brown (about 15 ~ 20 minutes).

::Note

Recognize your own oven's condition is recommended. Different size and condition gives 

different heat result.

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I don't Know what you call it.. I just call it PIZZA TUTUP (Closed Pizza)

Feeling Pizza crave these few days, me and hubby. But I'm boring with regular pizza that I usually serve or usually we bought. So I made this style... it is yummy good looking indeed. And we love it. The sesame seed I sprinkled on top make this pizza slightly has Turkish touch... Since this is weekend (means time to fill up our refrig stock), I just can found these ingredients. But you can vary this with chicken, tuna, turkey or beef according to your taste.

For Pizza dough

Material I:
- 1 tbsp plain flour
- 1 packet (5 g) dry instant yeast
-  ½ tbsp caster sugar
- ½  cup warm water

Mix materials I stir until well blended. Cover with plastic film or kitchen towel, let it stand about 1 hour until fluffy.

Material II:
- about 2 ½ cup flour
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ cup olive oil
- about ½ cup warm water

Mix the flour and salt. Add  ingredients I, knead. mix in olive oil, knead again. Add warm water gradually, knead again until soft smooth and not sticky at your hand (there may be additional flour/ water at this stage). Cover with plastic film or  towel and let stand 1 hour until the dough become double.

For filling.

- 150 gr beef sausage. cut into small cubes (1x1cm)
- 150 gr sucuk. can be replaced with beef sausage. cut into small cubes (1x1 cm)
- 2 medium green peppers. seeded and cut into small cubes.
- 2 medium red bell pepper. Seeded and cut into small cubes.

- Some Olive, cut into pieces.
- About 150 grams of fresh mushrooms. cut into cubes.
- about 200 grams of cheddar cheese. Cut into cubes or grated harshly.
- about 100 grams white cheese.
- 1 large onion. finely chopped.
- 2 cloves garlic, finely chopped / grated fine.
- 2 tbsp homemade tomato paste (I mixed with chilly paste). Dilute with a little water so as not clotted.

- Enough Thyme and basil.
- Salt and pepper to taste.
- 1 tablespoon butter for sauteing
For spread on top.
- 1 egg yolk beaten with 2 teaspoons water
- enough black and white sesame seed.

Method:
Heat the butter in a sauce pan. Saute onion and garlic until fragrant and transparent. Stir in and cook mushrooms until wilt. Stir in tomato paste solution. Season with salt and pepper. Then mix in sausage and sucuk, all parika , olives. Thyme and basil. Stir until all well blended. Cook for few minutes. Remove from heat. Set aside.
Divide the pizza dough into 2 equal part. Roll each with a rolling pin approximately 1 cm thin. Put filling mixture on it and sprinkle with cheese. Fold and close the pizza into half round shape. Brush with egg yolk and sprinkle with sesame.
Bake in preheated oven, 160 deg C for approximately 25 minutes or until pizza bread well cooked.

Enjoy while warm with tomato sauce or chilly sauce and mayonnaise.

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Tavuklu Pide (Pizza a la Turkiye with chicken topping)

Pide, It's an oval shape bread with topping (mostly minced meat). Some other country call this Pita. Common meal and Pizza-like here in Turkey. Other pide family we call it Lahmacun (it has round shape like pizza).

Unlike my previous post of pide, this time I use Chicken= tavuk (Turkce) as topping. It's as great as meat topping with cumin powder adding, you will get "Turkish taste" in your dinner table @(^_^)@

Ingredients for 'pide' bread:

- 2 cups flour

- 2 teaspoons instant yeast

- 1/2 tbsp caster sugar.

- 1/2 teaspoon salt

- 4 tablespoons olive oil

- 3/4 cup warm water


* Take 2 tbsp of the flour, mix with sugar and yeast. Pour about 1/4 cup of warm water. and let it stand for about 30 mints until it rises.
In another bowl mix the remaining flour and salt. Make a hole in the middle, put yeast mixture,olive oil and remaining warm water (gradually). Knead until smooth and not sticky at hand.At this stage you may be need addition of flour or water (but do it carefully)

Cover with plastic film or a napkin. Let stand about 50-60 min and let the dough to rise.

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Pırasa Böreğı / Turkish Leek pastry And award from my sweet friend

Börek (also burek and other variants) is a family of baked or fried filled pastries made of a thin flaky dough known as yufka (or phyllo). It can be filled with cheese, often feta, sirene or kaşar; minced meat, or vegetables. Probably invented in Anatolia in the early Ottoman period, it became a popular element of Ottoman cuisine.
A börek may be prepared in a large pan and cut into portions after baking, or as individual pastries. The top of the börek is often sprinkled with sesame seeds.
Börek is very popular in the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire, including North African cuisine. The Northern Slavic cuisines, historically developed by people living in close contact with the Turkic peoples of Asia and Europe, also feature derivatives of the börek. In Israel, börek is part of Mizrahi, Sephardic, and Palestinian traditions.

Pırasa = means Leeks. This pastry is made from leeks as filling. Combination of savory and lightly sweet taste from the leeks made into good combination for this pastry. No wonder this Pırasa Böreğı become one of favorite Börek here.

Wanna try it also in your kitchen? here things you need to prepare:

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Yumurtalı Patetes (Fried Eggs with potato)

Quick and easy breakfast I made this morning. Eat with warm homemade bread and hot tea.... hmm....chill weather outside, warm inside my stomach @(^_^)@

What you need is just:

- 1 small potato. peel, cut cubes.

- 2 large eggs. Beaten.

- salt to taste

- 3 tbsp olive oil.

- Red pepper flake for sprinkle.

How to make:

1) Heat olive oil in pan, Put potato and fry until done.

2) Add egg and continue stir, sprinkle salt to taste.  Turn off the heat.

3) Sprinkle with red pepper flake and serve it right away.

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Tavuklu Ispanakli börek (Chicken and Spinach pastry)

Börek is one of my favorite meal in Turkey. It's kind of pastry with vary of contents. Previously I made börek with chicken mushroom filling, and this time I made it with spinach (ispanak-Turk) and chicken filling.

Ingredients:
- 1/2 recipe basic pastry dough or store bought
- 1 pound spinach. wash and cut into rough
- 300 gr chicken meat (meat chicken w / out bone). diced
- 1 medium onions. Finely chopped
- 1 clove of garlic. finely chopped
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1 tablespoon margarine for sauteing.
- 1 egg yolk. whisk with 1 tbsp oil for brush topping.

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Sigara börek.. Another Turkish food

Bahan-Bahan:

- 3 lembar”yufka” atau filo dough ( di Indonesia bisa menggunakan kulit pangsit)

- Minyak sayur untuk mengoles permukaan filo dough secukupnya.

- 1 ikat seledri (sekitar 200 gr) –dicincang halus.

- 300 gr “lor peynir” atau bisa juga menggunakan keju parmesan, atau feta cheese-campur dengan seledri.

- 1 butir kuning telur untuk olesan atas

.- Wijen hitam atau wijen putih (seadanya) sekupnya untuk taburan atas.

Note: untuk membuat börek di Turki biasanya menggunakan wijen hitam.

Cara membuatnya:

1) Buka lembar filo dough, olesi permukaannya dengan minyak sayur. Lalu lipat menjadi dua sehingga bentuknya setengah lingkaran. Dari bentuk ½ lingkaran ini potong-potong membentuk segitiga panjang menjadi 8 atau 9 bagian (seperti pada gambar ilustrasi)

2) Isi dengan campuran isi (keju dan seledri) secukupnya dibagian lebar filo dough, sekitar 1 sendok teh, lalu gulung hingga ke bagian segitiga yang menyempit membentuk seperti rokok. Olesi ujungnya dengan putih telur agar lengket. Lakukan hingga adonan isi habis.

3) Letakkan di Loyang, olesi bagian atasnya dengan kuning telur dan taburi wijen hitam. Panggang di oven hingga kuning keemasan (sekitar 25 menit)

English

Refer to this link for the recipe

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Tavuklu Mantarlı börek (Chicken mushrooms pastry)

Börek is one of favorite food in Turkey. Many kind of börek we can make. Main ingredient for börek is "Yufka" or filo dough. Turkish ussually make börek with cheese and parsley or spinach with cheese. This time I make börek with chicken and mushrooms filling, new taste maybe for some people but once you try.. I bet you will love to make it again for your family  d(^_^)b

Ingredient
For Filling :
- 5 pcs Filo dough or "yufka"
- 250 gr chicken fillet-minced
- 300 gr mushrooms-finely diced
- 1 big onion-chopped finely
- 2 cloves of garlic-chopped finely
- 1/2 tsp pepper powder
- salt as your taste
- 2 tablespoon cooking oil/ olive oil

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